How are we defining democracy? Sweden, technically is a democracy - but far different from the American idea of democracy. Still western, but socialist in philosophy. Is "democracy" a euphanism for peoples having some say in the form of government they will live under? If so, the Bolivians have, by a wide margin, democratically elected a leader. I don't see the issue. Iraq is a far different situation. It's kind of like life on other planets (democracy). It will be recognized as life - but likely not as we know it. We tend to view things through American eyes, convieniently forgetting that:
1. No one else does. And,
2. Our skirts aren't clean.
3. It doesn't matter, because we are smarter than eveyone else - we have IPODs.
Our version of "democracy" (whatever that REALLY is, at the end of 2005) went through a lot of growing pains to get us to whatever it is today. "Democracy", in Iraq will ultimately take hold, I think - but will also look a lot different than anything we think we are used to. Probably, the biggest issue is the separation of Church and State. In many sectors of the Muslim world, there isn't a fine distinction, as politics and religion have been linked and intertwined from basically day one that Islam formed. Mohammed was not only a prophet, he was a politician and a general. The very concept of Jihad is a part of everyday life to most middle east muslims, and is a strong part of the political process. Jihad (which has nothing to do with Holy War, except when uttered by extremist nuts) is more a philosophy, and can be loosely defined as "a call to action". It is sometimes looked at as the sixth main pillar of obligation, and the only one calling for a collective rather than an individual response in terms of Islamic responsibilities. The call to action is basically to work collectively towards the common good of Islam - more so than to the Islamic people. Whatever your opinions are about good, bad, right or wrong or indifferent - an attempt at any purely secular political process within an Islamic nation is going to fail, because it is way too left wing of the culture. Sadaam did not ignore any of that in his "Secular" dictatorship - which should give one an idea of the power, and the intertwining, that is there.